Tokyo’s skyline stretches endlessly, a dense mosaic of skyscrapers, shrines, and neighborhoods layered across the horizon. While most observation decks charge steep admission, the Tokyo Metropolitan Government Building (TMGB)—known locally as tochō—offers something rare: panoramic views of the city from two free public observation decks. For first-time visitors, it’s a rare, cost-free chance to take in the sheer scale of Tokyo from above.
Index
Why visit the Tokyo Metropolitan Government Building?
Whether you’re trying to stretch your budget or take in Tokyo from above, the TMGB delivers on both. Here’s why it deserves a spot on your itinerary:
- Free admission:
Unlike Tokyo Skytree or Tokyo Tower, the TMGB’s observation decks are completely free to enter, making it one of the best-value viewpoints in the city for those on a budget. - Panoramic views:
From 202 meters (663 feet) up, the North and South decks provide 360-degree views of Tokyo’s dense cityscape. On a clear day, you can spot major landmarks like Tokyo Skytree, Tokyo Tower, Meiji Jingu Shrine, Tokyo Dome, and even Mount Fuji on the distant horizon. - Day and nightscapes:
Come in the morning for crisp skyline views and the best shot at seeing Mount Fuji. Return after sunset to watch Tokyo transform into a glittering field of city lights—two distinct experiences, both worth the elevator ride. - Convenient location:
Just a short walk from Shinjuku Station, the TMGB is easy to reach and makes a convenient stop during any day spent exploring Tokyo’s busiest commercial hub. - Architectural marvel:
Designed by acclaimed architect Kenzo Tange, the building’s twin towers and futuristic form are landmarks in their own right, both inside and out.
Observation deck details: access, hours, and what to expect
The Tokyo Metropolitan Government Building has two observation decks—one in each tower—offering similar perspectives with subtle differences.
- Location and access:
Both decks are on the 45th floor, one in the North Tower and one in the South. Follow signs for the tenbōshitsu (observation deck) after entering the building. A dedicated elevator takes you straight to the top. Note that all visitors must pass through a quick security check, including bag screening. - Hours:
- North observation deck: Typically open from 9:30 AM to 10:00 PM, with last admission at 9:30 PM.
- South observation deck: Typically open from 9:30 AM to 5:30 PM with last admission at 5:00 PM (extended to 10:00 PM with last admission at 9:30 PM on certain days, including when the North Deck is closed).
- Important note on closures: One of the decks is usually closed on specific days, so check the official Tokyo Metropolitan Government Building website in advance for the latest schedule and any holiday-related closures.
- What you’ll find at the top:
- Souvenir shops: Both decks typically have small gift shops selling Tokyo-themed goods.
- Cafes/restaurants: The South Observation Deck currently features a café where you can grab a snack or drink while enjoying the view.
- Information boards: Display boards help you identify major landmarks visible from each window.
- Crowds: Expect long waits around sunset, weekends, and holidays. Mornings and weekdays are typically less crowded.
Photo for illustrative purposes
How to avoid the crowds
To make the most of your visit (and avoid long elevator lines), timing is everything. Here are a few tips
- Arrive early:
Getting there soon after opening (around 9:30 AM) gives you the best shot at quiet views and clear skies. Mount Fuji is often most visible in the morning, before haze sets in. - Go on a weekday:
Weekends and public holidays draw the biggest crowds. If your schedule is flexible, plan your visit for a weekday. - Skip sunset:
Golden hour brings stunning views, but with it also come the longest queues. If you’d rather avoid the crowds, visit earlier in the afternoon or after dark instead. - Double-check schedule:
Only one deck may be open on a given day. When that happens, lines are longer by default. Always check the official website before you go. - Pick the south deck (when available):
If both decks are open, try the South Deck. The South often attracts more visitors thanks to its café and extended hours, leaving the North slightly less busy during shared operating hours.
Top nearby spots to visit before or after
The TMGB’s location in central Shinjuku makes it easy to pair with other highlights in the area, whether you’re looking for quiet green space, shopping, or late-night snacks.
- Shinjuku Gyoen National Garden:
One of Tokyo’s most beloved parks, Shinjuku Gyoen blends Japanese, English, and French garden designs into a peaceful, curated escape from the city. There’s a small entrance fee, but it’s worth every yen. - Shinjuku Central Park:
Just west of the TMGB, this low-key urban park offers open lawns, tree-shaded paths, and a small waterfall. It’s free to enter and makes for a quick, refreshing reset before heading back into the crowd. - Shinjuku shopping districts:
Shinjuku is one of Tokyo’s top retail districts. Around the West Exit (closest to the TMGB), you’ll find big-box stores like Bic Camera and Yodobashi Camera, plus major department stores like Odakyu and Keio. Head out the East Exit to dive into Kabukicho and its dense mix of fashion shops, bars, and entertainment. - Omoide Yokochō (memory lane):
A few minutes from Shinjuku Station, this narrow alleyway lined with tiny yakitori (grilled chicken skewers) stalls and izakaya (gastropubs) channels a retro, postwar vibe, making it a memorable stop for casual eats and atmosphere. - Tokyo Opera City Tower:
If you’re still craving views or want to catch a concert or art exhibition, Tokyo Opera City has an observation floor and cultural facilities. It’s nearby, but unlike the TMGB, access is not free.
Photo for illustrative purposes
Final tips for first-time visitors
- Check the Mount Fuji forecast:
If seeing Mount Fuji is on your list, search for a Fuji-specific weather forecast on the morning of your visit. Clear skies are essential, and mornings usually offer the best visibility. - Allow enough time:
Although you might only spend 30 to 60 minutes at the top, be sure to account for security checks and elevator lines, which can be longer during peak hours and on weekends. - Wear comfortable shoes:
You’ll likely combine this stop with a walk through Shinjuku, so be prepared to cover some ground. - Bring your camera:
Bring a camera or a fully charged phone. From the dense skyline to scattered green spaces and, on clear days, Mount Fuji in the distance, the view is well worth capturing.
Few places offer a better first glimpse of Tokyo than the Tokyo Metropolitan Government Building. It’s free, easy to reach, and gives you a clear sense of the city’s scale and energy, making it an ideal starting point for any Tokyo itinerary.
